Wednesday, March 30, 2016

Revelation Chapter 1 Notes

Revelation 1: Promises Fulfilled

How & why do we jump from the Resurrection to the book of Revelation? I'm convinced that when we look at what WILL come, we realize the importance of the Resurrection. When you get the BIG picture you can really see the value of the greatest event in human history- the resurrection of Jesus

The very title Revelation tells us that we get this “unveiling” of things/events that were once hidden. 
However, it leads us to ask the unavailing of WHAT and WHY? 

What is being “unveiled”? Was this "unveiling" needed? Was it important? We must look at the cultural setting in which the book was written. In studying the scripture we must remember that it was written to a specific people and culture. We start with understanding them and then seek the principles that we can apply to our lives today.   

Setting
Christians are becoming hated
Romans are ruling and didn't trust them because they wouldn't worship the emperor (loyality to God alone)
They had NIGHT meeting
They never sacrificed to the emperor
Wild rumors about this unknown people (cannibals, sexual perversion)
Growth of numbers so feared rebellion
Said that slave and poor were = to rich masters made masters nervous of rebellion
They never participated in pagan culture events that made $ for many
They never bought idols which was big business

Question: Are you different than the pagan culture you live in?

Principle: Jesus’ people are obviously different then the culture in which they live.  

Churches have been dealing with the traveling evangelist & preachers some great & some NOT.
Persecution against the church & apostles – church scattered
Apostles are aging & dying
Johns 90 & exiled as one of the last disciple’s left

Jesus shows up! Perfect timing! (always!)

They NEEDED encouragement & the things to come – you can see that encouragement in ch 1

Do Christians need encouragement today?

Revelation is NOT preached as much as it should be. My pastor friends said don't

When I announced YOU had a reaction. What was it?  Excitement? Dread? School me?

We shouldn't be nervous about this book BUT we must understand that we WILL DISAGREE

We will have differing opinions or interpretations on some passages. OPEN HANDED! STILL FAMILY!

My goal: NOT charts BUT a move toward trusting Jesus more and more confidence in HIM

Some of you need to hear what will happen in the end which Jesus returns as LORD!

The revelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave him to show to his servants the things that must soon take place. He made it known by sending his angel to his servant John, who bore witness to the word of God and to the testimony of Jesus Christ, even to all that he saw.

Easy thus far! Who wrote it? Who was the channel of this revelation who was to share it. 

John son of Zebedee
A fisherman Asked by Jesus to follow him after seeing Peter & bro Andrew catch lots of fish 
Jesus' closest friends 
Disciple Jesus loved
Present at crucifixion
Told to care for Mary
Wrote 5 books of Bible
Boiled in hot oil & Exiled to Patmos until released to Ephesus where he died 
Tradition says the young men carried him in a chair all over the city & told everyone to love one another. 

Patmos
Greek island off coast of Turkey
Work the mines
Means “my killing”
NO production of fruit
Rock island 6 miles wide & 10 long

Who is the “revelation” about? JESUS! 1 single revelation.

the pulling back of the curtain of future events  

VS 3 tells us WHY we should read it?

Blessed is the one who reads aloud the words of this prophecy, and blessed are those who hear, and who keep what is written in it, for the time is near.

Early church they read it publicly while the average church member listen to it being read.
Want a blessing? I do that's why we’re reading, hearing it, and keeping it!

What is this blessing for reading, hearing, and keeping?

You will know what MUST come!
You will know who’s in total control!
You will know who loves you in the deepest way! – God shows much grace!
You will know how Satan & evil is dealt with in finality!
You will grow in your trust & confidence in Jesus our Lord!

Some of you read it & don't see the encouragement – scary! – or hard to understand! WHY?

Symbolism – can be confusing BUT the early church understood

multi-headed dragon - two strange beasts - marks on heads and right hands - a figure's w/a sword from his mouth – lots of death

these symbols are common to their knowledge of the OT where they start
& pagan myths

multi headed dragons slain by a warrior god was common.  

Again it's the “revelation” NOT the “Hidden”.

How did they view Revelation?

The Jews had 5 “cups of promises” 4 given clearly in Exodus 6:6-7.

Passover involved 4 of these cups. As the remembered their salvation from Egypt

You can clearly see these “cups/promises” in Revelation.

1.    I will take/brig you out…Gods people are “taken out” of the world
2.    I will give you freedom…a new heaven and new earth true freedom from evil world
3.    I will redeem you…He will make us a pure holy and redeemed people for Himself
4.    I will protect you…He’s our warrior on the white horse waging war NOT us.  

Then the 5th cup in scripture is the cup of God’s wrath. Psalms 69 & 79, Jerimiah

It's the “cup” that Jesus ask to pass from Him while praying in Garden

This 5th cup (God’s wrath) was what caused Jesus anguish to the point of sweating blood.

Jesus drank every last drop of this cup & said IT IS FINISHED!

You’re going to see this same cup of Gods wrath poured out on those that REJECT JESUS & HIS SACERFICE.

They will receive every last drop of Gods wrath in chapt 18

NOT pretty. But you don't have to. TRUST JESUS!

God’s opportunity & grace will be seen up to the end chp 18. 

So we will prayerfully, humbly, and with grace walk through it together & be blesses!

Greeting to the Seven Churches
John to the seven churches that are in Asia:

WHY 7? 49 times which is 7 x 7 in Revelation   
7 is the symbol for COMPLETION not perfection (7 days in week)

which is it here:
7 distinct churches
7 churches rep all churches. 7 circumstances.
7 distinct periods in the church age

Grace to you and peace from him who is and who was and who is to come (COMPLETE), and from the seven spirits who are before his throne, and from Jesus Christ the faithful witness, (PROPHET) the firstborn of the dead (PRIEST), and the ruler of kings on earth. (KING)
To him who loves us and has freed us from our sins by his blood and made us a kingdom, priests to his God and Father, to him be glory and dominion forever and ever. Amen.

He made us a priest – shocking – people didn't have to approach a priest to go to God but they could! They are as close to Gods as priest!

Behold, he is coming with the clouds (mark 14:62 Jesus said that too), and every eye will see him, even those who pierced him, and all tribes of the earth will wail on account of him. Even so. Amen.

Mean? Jesus is returning as king of kings & Lord of Lord THIS TIME! NOT like He came the 1st. Not as a humble peasant to die

“I am the Alpha and the Omega,” says the Lord God, “who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty.”

John’s is having a Vision & he trying to write it down as he sees it.

I, John, your brother and partner in the tribulation and the kingdom and the patient endurance that are in Jesus, was on the island called Patmos on account of the word of God and the testimony of Jesus. 10 I was in the Spirit on the Lord's day, and I heard behind me a loud voice like a trumpet 11 saying, “Write what you see in a book and send it to the seven churches, to Ephesus and to Smyrna and to Pergamum and to Thyatira and to Sardis and to Philadelphia and to Laodicea.” (MORE NEXT WEEK)

Day of the Lord? What?
1.   Sunday when he had the vision
2.   transported unto the OT idea of day of the Lord which is series of events in the end times against Israel’s enemies. (Amos, Joel, Isiah)

12 Then I turned to see the voice that was speaking to me, and on turning I saw seven golden lampstands, (rep the church) 13 and in the midst of the lampstands one like a son of man, clothed with a long robe and with a golden sash around his chest.

The robe was worn by judges seated to make their judgments

Time will come for Jesus to judge. It finality it's the good judge.

God is patient BUT NOT forever. You will give account! 

14 The hairs of his head were white, like white wool, like snow. (reveals infinite wisdom) His eyes were like a flame of fire, (penetrating even the motives/heart) 15 his feet were like burnished bronze, refined in a furnace, (crush any opponent) and his voice was like the roar of many waters. (authority) (Ezek1:14)
16 In his right hand (intimately involved in) he held seven stars, from his mouth came a sharp two-edged sword, (scripture=word of God) and his face was like the sun shining in full strength. (His divinity)

Daniel 7:9 describing the ancient of days

“I watched till thrones were put in place,
And the Ancient of Days was seated;
His garment was white as snow,
And the hair of His head was like pure wool.
His throne was a fiery flame,
Its wheels a burning fire;

clothed with a long robe and with a golden sash around his chest.

What was Johns reaction?

17 When I saw him, I fell at his feet as though dead.

Principle: ALL people will fall at Jesus’ feet in worship eventually.

I choose NOW. What about YOU? Come to Jesus while you can before you meet Him as your judge!

How does Jesus treat those that are His? 

 But he laid his right hand on me, saying, “Fear not, I am the first and the last, 18 and the living one. I died, and behold I am alive forevermore, and I have the keys of Death and Hades. (conquered) 19 Write therefore the things that you have seen, those that are and those that are to take place after this. (important)

What did Jesus say to Write?  
1.   what you've seen: the vision
2.   thing that are: to the churches (current)
3.   thing that take place after this (metaTalta)

4:1 MedaTalta – He’s told to write the things after these things   

structure of the whole book – important to discover which he’s writing as you read.  

20 As for the mystery of the seven stars that you saw in my right hand, and the seven golden lampstands, the seven stars are the angels (messengers may be a better translation) of the seven churches, and the seven lampstands are the seven churches.

Principle: The church is the visible expression of Christ.

Are you a good lampstand? How does your light shine?

Will you bow to Jesus NOW or be made to later? (Jesus' return is coming)


Are you a good visible expression of Christ NOW?

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